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Native Plants: Flower Power in the Shade!

  • Apr 12, 2023
  • 2 min read

Updated: Apr 20, 2023

Flowers from March to October in Part Shade.


As a new gardener, whenever I had extra time, one of my favorite things was to get up early on a weekend, grab a cup of coffee to go and head to the nearest nursery as soon as it opened to explore and pick up a few plants. I did that for a number of years before I realized to always have flowers blooming would require actual planning! Who knew?


Having recently created a new garden bed in part shade, I was thinking about how to get a long, long succession of perennial blooms. I gathered this list of commonly available, easy to grow native perennials suited to part shade, in mostly clay soils with medium moisture levels.


If you are north or south of Washington D.C., you may need to adjust bloom times depending on how far north or south you are. We all have so many variables in our gardens that might affect bloom time. You may have even noticed the same plant in different locations in your garden blooming at different times. Sun, soil or moisture conditions can affect bloom time so please use this as a rough guide as your results may vary!

  • creeping phlox
  • golden ragwort
  • Virginia bluebells

March

Creeping Phlox (Phlox Stolonifera)

Golden ragwort (Packera aurea)

Virginia bluebells (Mertensia virginica)


  • creeping phlox
  • creeping phlox
  • creeping phlox
  • golden alexanders
  • Virginia bluebells
  • golden ragwort
  • wild geranium
  • foamflower
  • wood poppy

April

Creeping Phlox (Phlox Stolonifera)

Golden ragwort (Packera aurea)

Golden alexanders (Zizia aurea)

Foamflower (Tiarella cordiofolia)

Virginia bluebells (Mertensia virginica)

Wild geranium (Geranium maculatum)

Woodland phlox (Phlox divaricata)

Wood poppies (Stylophorum diphyllum)


  • bluestar 'hubrichtii'
  • wild geranium
  • golden alexanders
  • dwarf crested iris
  • dwarf crested iris
  • spiderwort
  • woodland phlox "May Breeze'
  • woodland phlox "May Breeze'
  • wild hyacinth

May

Dwarf crested iris (Iris cristata)

Golden alexanders (Zizia aurea)

Phlox 'May Breeze' (Phlox divaricata)

Wild geranium (Geranium maculatum)

Wild hyacinth (Camassia scilloides)


  • coneflower
  • bee balm
  • indian pink
  • skullcap

June

Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)

Eastern bee balm (Monarda bradburiana)

Indian Pink (Spigelia marilandica)

Skullcap (Scutellaria incana)


  • anise hyssop
  • bee balm
  • black-eyed susan
  • coneflower
  • obedient plant
  • obedient plant
  • joe pye weed
  • penstemon
  • skullcap

July

Anise hyssop (Agastache foeniculum)

Black-eyed susan (Rudbeckia fulgida)

Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)

Joe pye weed (Eutrochium maculatum)

Obedient plant (Physostegia virginiana)

Penstemon (Penstemon digitalis)

Skullcap (Scutellaria incana)


  • blue hyssop
  • black-eyed susan
  • black-eyed susan
  • black-eyed susan
  • heuchera "Autumn Bride'
  • great blue lobelia
  • mistflower
  • obedient plant
  • turtlehead

August

Anise hyssop (Agastache foeniculum)

Black-eyed susan (Rudbeckia fulgida)

Heuchera 'Autumn Bride' (Heuchera villosa 'Autumn Bride')

Great blue lobelia (Lobelia siphilitica)

Obedient plant (Physostegia virginiana)

Turtlehead (Chelone glabra)


  • aster
  • heuchera 'Autumn Bride'
  • obedient plant
  • great blue lobelia
  • goldenrod
  • mistflower
  • turtlehead
  • turtlehead
  • white wood aster

September

Bluebird Smooth Aster (Symphiotrichum laeve 'Laeve Bluebird')

Heuchera 'Autumn Bride' (Heuchera villosa 'Autumn Bride')

Great blue lobelia (Lobelia siphilitica)

Obedient plant (Physostegia virginiana)

Turtlehead (Chelone glabra)

White wood aster (Euryibia divaricata)

  • aster
  • goldenrod
  • heuchera 'Autumn Bride'
  • mistflower
  • mistflower
  • white wood aster

October

Bluebird Smooth Aster (Symphiotrichum laeve 'Laeve Bluebird')

Heuchera 'Autumn Bride' (Heuchera villosa 'Autumn Bride')

White wood aster (Euryibia divaricata)


If you have others to recommend, please do add them in the comments. Succession planning for perennial flowers is sure to spur a superb season of blooms, even in shade!


Happy gardening.


 
 
 

Comments


We want you to be as excited about planting Chesapeake natives as we are. “Plant This or That” gives you a native alternative to popular plants. Other posts highlight really fabulous fauna native to the Chesapeake.

Nuts for Natives, avid gardener, Baltimore City admirer, Chesapeake Bay Watershed restoration enthusiast, and public service fan.

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